Friday, November 6, 2026

NEW LEICA BOOK "DAS LICHT IM RÜCKEN"



by Heinz Richter

For my birthday I received a welcome surprise gift from my sister. A new book about the Leica, Oskar Barnack, the Leitz family and the development of the camera, with the title "Das Licht im Rücken" (The Light In The Back). Not that the development of the Leica has not been written about numerous times. But this book is different in as much that it is written as a novel. 

The author Sandra Lüpke tells the story of the Leica, from the time of patient tinkering at the beginning of the twentieth century to its triumphant march around the world. How this groundbreaking invention shaped the fate of two families.

A novel about bold visions and bitter disappointments, at a time when lies and truth became a matter of perspective.

It starts with Oskar Barnack taking the famous photograph of the Eisenmarkt in Wetzlar in 1914.

"Nobody paid him any attention. A slight man with wavy hair. He forgot his hat in the excitement. Now he solemnly raises the metal box to eye level, looks through the viewfinder, and forces himself to calm down. A push of a button, followed by a dry click. It is the sound with which he captures the moment. Nobody noticed anything. And yet nothing is as before".

Another major part is where Sandra Lüpke describes Ernst Leitz making the fateful decision to build the Leica. This was shortly after the German economy was in dire straits. Inflation had been rampant, to the point that people were faced to pay one million marks or more for just a loaf of bread.

Ernst Leitz II, called 'Der Zweite' (the second) in the book, had struggled for some time to find a solution that allowed him to pay the people working for him adequately to allow them to get back on their feet. 

On a trip to the USA, he recognized the potential of the camera and pushed the production of the camera forward, despite war and inflation. Eventually it had been decided to make a small number of preproduction models for evaluation.

He had called a meeting with his closest advisors to discuss the matter. A sample of the cameras sat on a table.

"What we see here is only a small part of results from our prototypes. Twenty-five working cameras that were in more or less experienced hands. Admittedly, there are blurry or incorrectly exposed images. Nevertheless, I think that the majority is impressive".

A lively discusion regarding the feasibility of the camera follows. Many are afraid that such an unproven venture into the marketing of cameras for a microscope manufacturer might backfire.

"A failure could cause lasting damage to our good reputation".

At the end the final decision is up to Ernst Leitz II. He decides:

"...We will risk it".

Courage and patience finally payed off, only to be faced with much more dramatic decisions when the Nazis come to power. Can you be a successful entrepreneur in times like these - and remain human?

The times under the Nazis are a considerable part of the book, including the arrest and imprisonment of Ernst Leitz II daughter Elsie. Only a considerable amount of money results in her being kept from being sent to a concentration camp...


For other articles on this blog please click on Blog Archive in the column to the right

To comment or to read comments please scroll past the ads below.

All ads present items of interest to Leica owners.

_______________________________________________________________________

EDDYCAM - the first and only ergonomic elk-skin camera strap     
 www.eddycam.com        

      


Click on image to enlarge
Please make payment via PayPal to GMP Photography

Click on image to enlarge
Please make payment via PayPal to GMP Photography

Click on image to enlarge
Please make payment via PayPal to GMP Photography


Tuesday, November 3, 2026

LEICA MONOCULAR FOR NASA’S APOLLO 11 LUNAR MISSION


as11-40-5903~orig


By Heinz Richter

The Apollo 11 moon landing 56 years ago wasn’t just a giant leap for mankind – it was also a historical event for the Ernst Leitz optical factory in Wetzlar, Germany. NASA, based in Houston (Texas), had ordered a special Leitz Trinovid from Ernst Leitz GmbH for the lunar mission in July 1969. The original Leitz Trinovid manufactured for the Apollo 11 mission can be found in the Leica Camera AG archive.

20190624-M1000699

Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on the moon 56 years ago: on July 20, 1969. The Leitz Trinovid specially developed for the Apollo missions is a monocular, consisting of one tube focused over the central bar. Mainly for weight reasons, the NASA scientists had decided on a customized version – the special monocular known to this day as the “Eye of Apollo”. In addition to the monocular, NASA also used other products from the Ernst Leitz company: Leitz microscopes were employed in their laboratories to examine the moon’s rocks, and the launches of Saturn V rockets with Apollo spacecraft were documented using Leica and Leicaflex cameras.

IMG_0547      national 


“Our monocular TRINOVID 10 x 40 already flew with the Apollo 8 and Apollo 10 missions and was an important navigation aid for the crew of Apollo 11 and the lunar module ‘Eagle’. According to NASA research, it proved to be the best of our many glasses offered for this mission,” noted Jerry Rzeznik, a Leitz employee at the time, in the September 1969 issue of the Leitz employee magazine Objektiv. Jerry Rzeznik also provided detailed information on where the Leitz Trinovid monocular was used: “We all know that the moon can only be reached with multi-stage rockets. There are separations of the individual stages, disconnections and couplings of spacecraft. These difficult maneuvers require precise preparation and timely detection of the arriving and departing parts. (…) At the speeds the spacecraft were traveling at, it was necessary to locate them from a distance of about 300 km.”

IMG_0555
telegram

                                                                           to our friends

                                                                           astronauts used binocular trinovid 10 x 10
                                                                           in Apollo 11 +  was already on board of
                                                                           Apollo 8 and 10 + trinovid obviously selected
                                                                           by nasa because with optimum performance
                                                                           small light handy and atmospherically independent +
                                                                           are proud of this proof of quality +

                                                                           7. 21, 1969                     ernst leitz gmbh wetzlar 

In a telegram dated July 21, 1969, the company writes: “astronauts use monocular trinovid 10 x 40 in apollo 11 + was already on board apollo 8 and 10 + trinovid obviously chosen by NASA for highest performance plus small lightweight handy and atmospherically independent + are proud of this proof of quality.”

Photos: NASA Archive/Leica Camera Archive

For more information on other Leica products and cameras used by NASA go here.


For other articles on this blog please click on Blog Archive in the column to the right

To comment or to read comments please scroll past the ads below.

All ads present items of interest to Leica owners.

_______________________________________________________________________

EDDYCAM - the first and only ergonomic elk-skin camera strap     
 www.eddycam.com        

      


Click on image to enlarge
Please make payment via PayPal to GMP Photography

Click on image to enlarge
Please make payment via PayPal to GMP Photography

Click on image to enlarge
Please make payment via PayPal to GMP Photography