Wednesday, May 22, 2019

THE RETURN OF ANALOG PHOTOGRAPHY?



Retro trends do not stop at photography. Analogue photography is slowly returning to a market in which digital photography has prevailed. Analog meets digital. There are professionals who love analogy, for others it's just yestertech.

The word photography comes from the Greek and means "painting with light". Analogue photography appears to many as a new medium. What is it that inspired many young and old photo fans to work with films. Some photographers think that they can make themselves appear innovative for new markets with analogue photography. Many people today think that photography is art, thereby developing an inherent attraction for those who aspire to create something of lasting value.

However, to many this confirms the evolution of photography; nothing has changed in the use of light to create images - on wood, glass, film or silicone. They also find it suspicious when people fall into great affection or even the belief that their pictures are "better" when it is just harder to develop the photos.

In short, you can work creatively with any medium. Most photographers believe that digital work includes all the aesthetics of analogue. So why spend time and money and questionable chemicals to produce images that can be achieved with silicone?

One photographer said, "I develop my pictures". But today he uses a computer program instead of a darkroom. He calls that "digital-darkroom techniques". And his credo is: "Think analogously, work digitally."

No one today needs darkrooms and dangerous chemicals for the post-production of an image. A computer screen in the studio instead of clip tests and the experience of a color laboratory, that's enough. And digital production opens up more development and editing options for the photographer.

Many clients in the advertising industry would not understand why anyone would chose to work analog. Advertising directors would definitely wonder if the photographer has a good understanding of photography. Just ask a photojournalist, sports or wedding photographers, which form of work they prefer, you will always get the same answer:  "digital".

There is no difference.  Good photographs are the result of the skills and equipment of the photographer and his skill to develop images. Analog or Digital does not make the difference. It is false to believe that the use of roll films, which require more time for image composition and development, make the images better or more creative. The process is the same, whether analog or digital, and those who do not follow the basic principles of photography will not get the most out of their photography.

It is hard understand why someone does not use current technology in 2018. Ask Eugene Atget if you could. This early pioneer of street photography died because he used arsenic to develop his photographs in the darkroom.  Analogue photography has no longer any real chance in the professional market.

Analog photography is in the process of establishing itself as an art form and craftsmanship and is not in competition with digital photography.  Just as painting continued to exist after the invention of photography, analog photography will continue to exist today.

Ansel Adams at work with a large format camera

Analogue photography will establish itself as a niche market with currently unpredictable volumes. Prerequisite: This market accepts price levels that cannot be compared with the mass market before the year 2000. Currently this is not the case, which is why there is an acute danger that in the foreseeable future, when the "old" idealists are extinct, no analogue material will be available anymore. In the end, the market has to be profitable for everyone.

Kodak recently released Ektachrome as a new film on the market

Many miss real medium format, because all digital "medium format cameras" have a much smaller recording format than the old 6x6cm, 6x7 or even 6x9 cameras. In fact, they are not even 6 × 4.5. This is a format that rarely makes sense compared to high-resolution, full frame digital cameras.

Leica S medium format digital camera system

In most cases digital has the higher quality and the greater efficiency. But, there is a catch: Unfortunately, the size of image sensors is mostly associated with their resolution.  The pixel race is still in full swing for the most part. Regardless, the effects of larger recording formats on the image effect are immense. The focal length of a normal lens is defined by the diagonal of the recording format, for 24x36cm it is rounded off to 50mm, for 6x6cm 80mm and for 4x5inch 150mm. This means, in the latter case, one uses a lens with an angle of view, which corresponds approximately to human vision, but has the depth of field of a 150mm telephoto. If one considers that in the pre-digital era cameras with larger formats than 35mm were widespread, it should become clear that through digital photography we lost an entire optical cosmos. Most of the famous photographers have worked in medium format, whether Avedon or Penn. Weegee made his grimy photos with a 4 × 5 press camera.  Even 35mm photographers like Robert Capa and Alfred Eisenstaedt have always used medium format as well. Many of today’s photographers would be willing to spend a small fortune for a 6 × 6 digital Rollei TLR.

Rolleiflex 2.8 F

For photography up to full frame 24x36mm there is no longer a reason to work with film, apart from emotional aspects.  It gets really interesting with formats that are bigger. Anyone who uses 4 × 5 inches or 8 × 10 inches will be rewarded with a picture style that clearly stands out.

sinar p3
The Leica/Sinar p3-df view camera can be used analog as well as digital

After the almost complete collapse of the film market, we have seen a recovery in recent years, old films and papers are reissued, but today it is not much more than a niche market.  Especially with a Leica Monochrom, but also with many of the other high end digital cameras, it is possible to get results that easily rival the high quality analog images of yesterday.  In this regard diehard fans of analog photography are just kidding themselves.



For other articles on this blog please click on Blog Archive in the column to the right

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10 comments:

  1. This is truly a ridiculous blog post. Yes, this is the M10 (digital) Users Group, but could you conceivably be so narrow minded - and commercially driven, as to not understand that their are, like it or not, differences between digital and film images? Certainly one can argue that in terms of color photography, digital is superior. But black and white? For all the plug-ins, for all the faux film programs, black and white digital simply does not have the special look of black and white film - and no, Leica's monochrome cameras do not even come close. Yes, shooting film is more expensive, and it's less "convenient" than shooting digital. But to some of us, it is worth putting up with the expenses and inconveniences. And by the way, were everyone to fall for your swooning over digital, there would be no sales of M7s and MPs - and Leica undoubtedly would increase the prices of its digital cameras. Finally, as I'm sure you know, there always have been photographers who have continued to work with previous capture media when capture media evolved.

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    1. You obviously do not know me very well and have not read this blog for any length of time, otherwise you would know that I have always put forth the belief that it should be left to each individual to chose which medium he or she prefers to use. In this regard there are and always will be diverging opinions as to which medium is more preferable. But it is a fact that analog photography at this time is a niche market and it is doubtful that this will ever change. What I don't understand is why many analog photographers feel the need to comment on this topic in such an unfriendly and objectionable manner, especially in a group that is obviously dealing with digital photography. Is it really necessary to imply that I am "narrow minded and commercially driven" to make your point? I believe that there is a better way to discuss this.

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    2. Hi Heinz, I wouldn't worry. This is obviously, one of those film shooters that are afraid that digital is taking over even their little corner of the world. Apparently they see no other way than to attack anything and anyone that does not subscribe to their way of thinking even if they are decidedly out of place on a page that is directly for Leica M10 users.

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    3. With all his sanctimonious babble on a digital camera page, his proclaimed superior knowledge must be put in question. He obviously doesn't realize that the Leica M7 is discontinued and is no longer offered for sale by Leica.

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    4. I see similar reactions from film photographers all the time. They must really be afraid that their chosen type of photography is disappearing to go to such militant responses.

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    5. Well, I don't think there is any need to worry about analog photography to be an endangered species. But you are correct, there is definitely a better way to approach the subject of film vs. digital.

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  2. If someone wants to make a point by listing film cameras still in production, they should at least use an example that actually is. The Leica M7 has long been discontinued.

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  3. Alexander Kirsch wrote:
    Hier von einem Comeback zu sprechen ist auch nicht der richtige Ausdruck. Aber es gibt durchaus noch Fotografen die gerne und viel auf Film fotografieren. Ich kenne auch diverse Berufsfotografen die sehr viele Hochzeiten exklusiv auf Film fotografieren. BrancoPrata , oder - peaches & mint - z.B. Anstoßen von einem Trend aus den USA, den Jose Villa angestoßen hat. Das ist natürlich nicht die breite Masse. ABER! Es gibt noch Fotografen die viel und gerne auf Film fotografieren. Mich eingeschlossen. Und zwar nicht, weil ein analoges Bild ein "besseres" Bild ist, sondern weil der "Prozess" ein komplett anderer ist, der mir persönlich einfach mehr Spaß macht. Ich würde auch nicht unterscheiben wollen das ein digitales Bild die Ästhetik eines analogen Bildes besitzt. Es gibt jedoch 1000 Tools und Filter, die genau das versuchen in der Bildbearbeitung nachzuahmen. Wir befinden uns auch inzwischen in einem Stadium wo die Absatzzahlen für Filme nicht mehr sinken sondern ich auf einem Niveau halten. Natürlich sind die Zahlen im Vergleich zu vergangenen Zeiten winzig. Gar keine Frage. Aber Tod ist die analoge Fotografie noch lange nicht! Oder haben alle Maler aufgehört zu malen als die Fotografie erfunden wurde? Oder hat die CD die Schallplatte vollkommen verdrängt? NEIN
    PS: Im Bezug auf ihren Leica Blog. Leica ist einer der wenigen Hersteller, die immer noch analoge Kameras produzieren! Und dafĂĽr bin ich auch dankbar...

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    1. Ich stimme Ihrem Beitrag vollkommen zu. In keiner Weise habe ich den Eindruck erwecken wollen dass die analoge Fotografie einer Exisenzfrage unterworfen ist. Ihre Antwort gefällt mir vor allem weil sie die Filmfrage nicht überwertet und mit Behauptungen füllt die mit Realität wenig zu tun haben.

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    2. Was die Herstellung von analogen Kameras anbetrifft, ich habe Leica oftmals als Beispeil von einer Firma genannt die immer noch analoge Kameras herstellen.

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